PDF | Colocasia esculenta leaves and roots are widely used in Asian countries, such as, India, Srilanka and Pakistan, as food and feed material. Colocasia esculenta is an annual herbaceous plant found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Distribution Colocasia esculent Linn. PopUp = window.open( location,'RightsLink','location=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=650,height=550'); }, Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None. P Colocasia esculenta (Araceae) Chemical P artAlp s . The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. OKONKWO, in Genetic Improvement of Vegetable Crops, 1993. Albumen copious; embryo axile. The Herbs of Ayurveda. Range. Appendix erect, elongate-conical or fusiform, subulate or abbreviate. Colocasia esculenta. Other plant … New Delhi: NISCSIR; 2005;1:225. The scientific name of the taro is Colocasia esculenta Linn. Leaves are simple, with a stout petiole, lamina peltate, ovate-cordate or sagittate-cordate. C.A.C. Uses. Colocasia esculenta is a tropical plant grown primarily for its edible corms, the root and vegetables. Taro corms are very high in starch, and are a good source of dietary fiber. According to Useful Plants of Boyacá Project 5.3 Colocasia esculenta (Araceae) C. esculenta commonly known as taro is a tropical plant that is a major dietary staple in many regions of Asia and Africa. Used as an arrow poison in Gabon with Strophanthus gratus, and by the Dajak in South eastern Borneo mixed with Antiaris toxicara. Spadix much shorter than the spathe rather than slender. World Economic Plants, A standard reference. 1990:1356–1357). Colocasia esculenta is a fast-growing herbaceous plant that originates from a large corm and can grow to 4 ft. (1.5 m) in height. Internally, it acts as a laxative, demulcent, anodyne, galactagogue and is used in cases of piles and congestion of the portal system, as well as an antidote to the stings of wasps and other insects. GERMAN: Kolokasie, Yamswurzel.. HAWAIIAN: Kalo. The Wealth of India: A Dictionary of Indian Raw Materials and Industrial Products. Juice of the corm is used in cases of alopecia. 10 Colocasia esculenta Linn. Taro (Colocasia esculenta) also known as eddo or dasheen is really a starchy edible tuber grown in several exotic nations around the world. Fibre obtained from the leaf stalk has been used for plaiting. The plant also finds its application in Ayurveda identified ailments viz. Family: Araceae Juss. Taro root is part of the Araceae family. Colocasia esculenta is a tuberous bulb plant growing up to the height of 3 – 5 ft tall.The leaves are large, heart shape resembles elephant ears, triangular ovate, upper surface is dark green and light green beneath. The aqueous extract causes paralysis in frogs. Colocasia esculenta - Ensete ventricosum - Centella asiaticahomegarden. 2017; 2017: 1, Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics. The flower is a spathe, yellow in colour, and fused along the stalk. Prasad LV. The juice of the C. antiquorum corm is widely used for treatment of body ache and baldness. Ajna Fern It is sometimes used in ear ache and otorrhoea, and also as stimulant and rubefacient and also in internal hemorrhages. 2014; 2014: 1, International Journal of Molecular Medicine. Leaves, Stem, All parts. Rakesh Prajapati, Manisha Kalariya, Rahul Umbarkar, Sachin Parmar, Navin Sheth 2013; 31(2): 361, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott. Female inflorescence as long as the sterile male inflorescence. Winter Care for the Colocasia. Nakayama TO, Harvey TJ, Tsung Hui CK. The herb has been known since ancient times for its curative properties and has been utilized for treatment of various ailments such as asthma, arthritis, diarrhea, internal hemorrhage, neurological disorders, and skin disorders. 2020; Journal of Food Biochemistry. Colocasia himalensis Royle. Peduncle shorter than the petiole, spathe pale yellow, 15- to 35-cm long; tube greenish, oblong; lamina narrowly lanceolate, acuminate, convolute, never widely open, and curved slightly backwards in flower. Brown AC(1), Valiere A. 2018; 1: 9, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Seeds oblong, sulcate. Medicinal Plants in the South Pacific Publication Author Publisher WHO Regional Publications, Manilla. & Smith, K. Contributors: Drius, M. Justification: This plants is native to tropical Asia and south west Pacific where it can be found in wet fields and near the banks of ponds and streams. Internally, it acts as a laxative, demulcent, anodyne, galactagogue and is used in cases of piles and congestion of the portal system; also used as an antidote to the stings of wasps and other insects. Richard Morris. 2 LIVE Colocasia Esculenta Root Bulbs For Planting, Elephant Ear, Taro, Gabi, Kalo, Eddo, Bulbs, Edible. Spadix shorter than the petiole and much shorter than the spathe, appendix much shorter than the inflorescence. 2019; : e12878. Habitat Most commonly cultivated in lo‘i (ponds) occasionally persisting after fields abandonned (Wagner et al. An extensive study has been made to identify, document, and investigate the ethnomedicinal plants used by Rakhine ethnic minorities in Patuakhali and Barguna District of southern Bangladesh for the term of April 2018 to June 2019. Colocasia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to southeastern Asia and the Indian subcontinent.Some species are widely cultivated and naturalized in other tropical and subtropical regions. Country of Origin: Tropical Asia Description: [syn. Colocasia gigantia Many references in database. Kalariya MV, Rakesh PP, Parmar SK, Sheth NR. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Leaf stalks with salt is used as a vegetable and surpasses all other in., Tanaka R, Suganuma H, Inakuma T, Toyoda M. Boban PT, B.. A large perennial herbaceous plant growing up to 50 cm ( Colocasia esculenta ( L ) Schott one! Agricultural and food Chemistry Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris ; ;! Physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes ; 2006 ; 6:18 P Colocasia is. Arabinogalactan from Colocasia esculenta ( L ) Schott is one of the healthiest that... 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